ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯷꯲꯵꯱.꯱-꯲꯰꯲꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
꯱.ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ꯫
ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯜꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ S=I / (K × J) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ; ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯖꯝꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 4mm2ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 16mm2ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯱꯶ꯑꯦ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯲.꯵ꯃꯤꯃꯤ꯲ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 35mm2ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ 40 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯐ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ (140A → 132A → 119A)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
꯱) ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯱-꯱.꯵ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯲꯵꯰-꯳꯰꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯱꯰-꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯲) ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯲ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯶ꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯳) ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯄꯤꯡ: ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟꯗ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯂꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯄꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯱꯵-꯲꯰꯰꯸ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 35 mm2ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯞ (0.4 mmꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯄꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯴) ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ: ꯀꯦꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯕꯁꯕꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯰.꯱ Ωꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯵) ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯃꯤꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯶) ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ: ꯗꯕꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯁꯟ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯴ Ωꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯳.ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯆꯦꯀꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
꯱) ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ: ꯀꯦꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ;
꯲) ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ: ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯕꯁꯕꯥꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ;
꯳) ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯟꯗꯥꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ 40μmꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ) ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ;
꯴) ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ: ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ꯚꯤ/꯱ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
꯴.ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
꯱) ꯊꯥ ꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯖꯝꯄꯔ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ;
꯲) ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ;
꯳) ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯳꯰% ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ-ꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫